The Reserve Bank should take the risks of climate change and its growing impacts on the economy and financial system into account in its forecasting and other activities, but supporting the transition should not be an explicit goal of interest rates policy, a review of the central bank has found.
Instead, climate change should be considered as part of the bank’s pursuit of the objective to contribute to the “economic prosperity and welfare” of Australians, which the review says should be elevated to an over-arching institutional objective and made clear that it includes welfare now and in the future.