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Richard Holden

How a 5¢ Tesla explains the problem with inflation

A fundamental economic truth explains ever-rising services inflation and why it’s a big problem for governments.

Richard HoldenEconomics professor

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When Ludwig van Beethoven died in 1827, a musician playing one of his string quartets could expect to earn about 75 Austrian florins. Adjusting for inflation that’s roughly $US3750 ($5666) today. Nearly two centuries later a musician playing the same piece can expect to earn about $US75,000 a year.

The technology involved hasn’t changed – it still involves a violin or a cello and the musician’s talent – but real wages have grown twentyfold, or about 1.5 per cent a year. How come?

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Richard Holden is professor of economics at UNSW Business School and president of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia. Connect with Richard on Twitter.

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    Original URL: https://www.afr.com/policy/economy/how-a-5-tesla-explains-the-problem-with-inflation-20241106-p5ko9t