NewsBite

Perfect storm of climatic conditions mean hot, dry and wild weather for Sydney

EL NINO is coming, worsening the drought crippling farmers and whipping topsoil from barren paddocks into dust storms. Check our INTERACTIVE graphic.

Extreme weather outlook

EL NINO — which will worsen the drought already crippling farmers and whip loose topsoil from barren paddocks into dust storms — is coming.

Much of NSW has already experienced the driest start to a year in more than 50 years and Sydney has had its driest start to a year since 2000.

And, according to Sky News chief meteorologist Tom Saunders, an El Nino means it will get worse.

El Nino brings fewer clouds, hotter daytime temperatures and lower-than-average rainfall. As well, cold water off the West Australian coast has triggered a climatic event known as positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) which, combined with El Nino, spells even greater chances of dry conditions.

A severe dust storm looms over Broken Hill. Picture: NSW SES
A severe dust storm looms over Broken Hill. Picture: NSW SES

MORE NEWS

THREE HELD AFTER MAN STABBED TO DEATH IN PARRAMATTA

SEVEN PUPPIES DIE IN HOUSE FIRE

There was conjecture among meteorologists on the likelihood of an El Nino, but according to Mr Saunders, who has released his annual Severe Weather season forecast, it is definitely emerging, albeit later than usual.

“El Nino normally starts in winter, but is emerging later this year,” Mr Saunders said.

“The coincidence of El Nino with a positive IOD means it’s guaranteed there will be below-average rainfall at least until the early part of summer.”

Mr Saunders says the rain soaking Sydney and some parts of the state’s west does not mean the drought has broken. “The rain we’re having now is a one-off,” he said.

Swimmers take an early dip at North Sydney Pool as a red haze blankets Sydney from a dust storm brought to the coast by overnight winds.
Swimmers take an early dip at North Sydney Pool as a red haze blankets Sydney from a dust storm brought to the coast by overnight winds.
El Nino is predicted to worsen conditions on farms already struggling with drought. Picture: Sam Ruttyn
El Nino is predicted to worsen conditions on farms already struggling with drought. Picture: Sam Ruttyn

“There’s a bit more rain about next week but it’s not an indication of a change in weather patterns, which has seen two or three weeks of dry weather between rain events.”

Mr Saunders predicts Sydney will swelter through the next seven months, while contending with more than the ­average number of wild storms and catastrophic bushfires.

He says the driver behind the hot and dry forecast is “a late developing El Nino and the continued and increasing influence of global warming”.

After the driest 17-month stretch on record across huge tracts of typically fertile farming land, the soil isn’t held together by plant cover and severe storms have the potential to cloak Sydney in blankets of dust, last seen in 2009 when the city appeared an eerie red.

The next seven months, bet­ween October and April, is a time meteorologists refer to as the “severe weather season”.

A drone view of sheep feeding near Tamworth. Picture: Sam Ruttyn
A drone view of sheep feeding near Tamworth. Picture: Sam Ruttyn
Dry conditions have already taken a toll on the lives of communities based in rural centres. Picture: Sam Ruttyn
Dry conditions have already taken a toll on the lives of communities based in rural centres. Picture: Sam Ruttyn
Rainy days will be fewer but thunderstorms more intense. Picture: John Grainger
Rainy days will be fewer but thunderstorms more intense. Picture: John Grainger

The forecast warns of more dangerous thunderstorms than usual, which will bring hail, wind gusts in excess of 90km/h, flash flooding or tornadoes.

The severe weather season typically has 17 days with thunderstorms, although this year it is forecast there will be between 17 and 21 days.

Despite a higher occurrence of severe storms, the next seven months will be hot and dry.

“The hot trend is almost certain to continue across Australia through the severe weather season with maximum temperatures from October to April above average,” Mr Saunders said.

A dust storm turns the sky yellow in rural Australia.
A dust storm turns the sky yellow in rural Australia.
Eve Holcombe, three, on her father's dry 6900-hectare property near Walgett. Picture: Sam Ruttyn
Eve Holcombe, three, on her father's dry 6900-hectare property near Walgett. Picture: Sam Ruttyn
Sydney’s rainfall was well below average last year.
Sydney’s rainfall was well below average last year.

If the forecast comes to fruition, it will be Sydney’s 19th consecutive year with above average temperatures between October and April.

Last year, Sydney had 463.8mm of rain between Oct­ober and April, which was well below the long-term average of 715.5mm.

It’s predicted to be warmer than average again. The hot weather follows an ­exceptionally dry autumn and winter.

The good news is Sydney is not expected to suffer any heatwaves for the second year running.

Add your comment to this story

To join the conversation, please Don't have an account? Register

Join the conversation, you are commenting as Logout

Original URL: https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/perfect-storm-of-climatic-conditions-mean-hot-dry-and-wild-weather-for-sydney/news-story/176a05b45d759364685e80957d9507db