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China holds large scale war games encircling democratic Taiwan

Beijing has reacted furiously to a new President being elected in Taiwan, encircling the island and rehearsing a huge invasion.

China Conducts 'Punishment' Exercises Around Taiwan

China on Thursday encircled Taiwan with naval vessels and military aircraft in war games, as it vowed the blood of “independence forces” on the self-ruled island would flow.

The two days of drills are part of an escalating campaign of intimidation by Beijing that has seen it carry out a series of large-scale military exercises around Taiwan in recent years.

The drills come after Lai Ching-the was sworn in as Taiwan’s new president this week and made an inauguration speech that China denounced as a “confession of independence”.

As the drills got underway, China’s military said they would serve as “strong punishment for the separatist acts of ‘Taiwan independence’ forces”.

A Taiwanese air force Mirage 2000 fighter jet takes off from an air force base in Hsinchu in northern Taiwan on May 23, 2024. Picture: AFP
A Taiwanese air force Mirage 2000 fighter jet takes off from an air force base in Hsinchu in northern Taiwan on May 23, 2024. Picture: AFP
Beijing has reacted furiously to a new President being elected in Taiwan, encircling the island and rehearsing a huge invasion. Picture: PLA Eastern Theater Comman
Beijing has reacted furiously to a new President being elected in Taiwan, encircling the island and rehearsing a huge invasion. Picture: PLA Eastern Theater Comman

Foreign ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin then delivered a warning that included language more commonly used by China’s propaganda outlets.

“Taiwan independence forces will be left with their heads broken and blood flowing after colliding against the great … trend of China achieving complete unification,” Wang told reporters.

Nationalists fled to Taiwan when Communists took over China in 1949. Beijing claims Taiwan as its own. But democratic, capitalist, Taiwan has never been ruled by Communist China.

The United Nations called for all sides to avoid escalation, while the United States — Taiwan’s strongest ally and military backer — “strongly” urged China to act with restraint.

An outdoor screen shows a news coverage of China’s military drills around Taiwan, in Beijing on May 23, 2024. China launched on May 23 what it called "Joint Sword-2024A" exercises, surrounding Taiwan with warplanes and navy ships and vowing "stern punishment" of separatist forces on the island. (Photo by Jade Gao / AFP)
An outdoor screen shows a news coverage of China’s military drills around Taiwan, in Beijing on May 23, 2024. China launched on May 23 what it called "Joint Sword-2024A" exercises, surrounding Taiwan with warplanes and navy ships and vowing "stern punishment" of separatist forces on the island. (Photo by Jade Gao / AFP)

‘Defend freedom’

China has vowed to bring the island under its rule, by force if necessary.

Thursday and Friday’s drills — codenamed “Joint Sword-2024A” — involve aircraft and ships surrounding the island to test their combat capabilities, China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) said.

Taiwan responded by deploying air, ground and sea forces, with the island’s defence ministry vowing to “defend freedom”.

President Lai said he would “stand on the front line” to defend Taiwan in a speech on Thursday afternoon, without directly referring to the ongoing drills.

“Faced with external challenges and threats, we will continue to defend the values of freedom and democracy, and safeguard peace and stability in the region,” he said.

China has repeatedly branded Lai a “dangerous separatist” who would bring “war and decline” to the island.

People walk with their umbrellas on a beach in Xiamen, where on a clear day the Taiwanese island of Kinmen (not pictured) can be seen, in southeast China's Fujian province on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Greg Baker / AFP)
People walk with their umbrellas on a beach in Xiamen, where on a clear day the Taiwanese island of Kinmen (not pictured) can be seen, in southeast China's Fujian province on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Greg Baker / AFP)

Beijing was further incensed with his inauguration speech on Monday in which he hailed a “glorious” era for Taiwan’s democracy.

The drills, which began on Thursday morning, are taking place in the Taiwan Strait and to the north, south and east of the island, as well as areas around the Taipei-administered islands of Kinmen, Matsu, Wuqiu and Dongyin.

China’s military put out a series of posters touting what it called its “cross-strait lethality”. They featured rockets, jets and naval vessels next to bloodstained text.

“The weapon aimed at ‘Taiwan independence’ to kill ‘independence’ is already in place,” it declared.

As of around 8:00pm (1200 GMT), Taipei’s defence ministry said 49 jets and planes had been detected since the drills began at 7:20am. Thirty-five of the aircraft had crossed the median line bisecting the Taiwan Strait.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called for all sides to “refrain from acts that could escalate tensions in the region,” his spokesman said.

US President Joe Biden has previously said he does not support Taiwan’s independence but also that he would back sending forces to defend the island. The official US position on intervention is one of ambiguity.

“We strongly urge Beijing to act with restraint,” a US spokesman said, adding China’s actions “risk escalation and erode longstanding norms that have maintained regional peace and stability for decades.”

A painting of Taiwan's national flags is seen at Lieyu township in Kinmen on May 23,2024. (Photo by I-Hwa CHENG / AFP)
A painting of Taiwan's national flags is seen at Lieyu township in Kinmen on May 23,2024. (Photo by I-Hwa CHENG / AFP)

Economic blockade

Beijing, which split with Taipei at the end of a civil war 75 years ago, regards the self-ruled island as a renegade province with which it must eventually be reunified.

China has stepped up pressure on the island of 23 million people, periodically stoking worries about a potential invasion.

A Chinese military expert told CCTV that the drills were partly aimed at rehearsing an economic blockade of the island.

Zhang Chi, a professor at Beijing’s China National Defence University, said the drills aimed to “strangle” Taiwan’s critical Kaohsiung port to “severely impact” its foreign trade.

They would cut off “Taiwan’s lifeline of energy imports” as well as “block the support lines that some US allies provide to ‘Taiwan independence’ forces”, he added.

The last time China announced similar military exercises around Taiwan was in August last year after Lai, then vice president, stopped over in the United States on a visit to Paraguay.

They followed April drills that simulated the encirclement of the island, launched after Lai’s predecessor Tsai Ing-wen met then-US House Speaker Kevin McCarthy in California.

World powers are keen to see as much stability as possible between China and Taiwan, not least because of the vital role the island plays in the global economy.

Originally published as China holds large scale war games encircling democratic Taiwan

Original URL: https://www.weeklytimesnow.com.au/news/world/china-holds-lareg-scale-war-games-encircling-democratic-taiwan/news-story/258e6aa41afb898a5a2763a1dedb2bc9