The once-sleepy Gippsland town of Drouin is booming, and so is its traffic. At the afternoon school pick-up, cars stretch, bumper to bumper, for hundreds of metres.
Traffic is forecast to triple in parts of Drouin by 2036 and the neighbouring town of Warragul is under similar pressure.
Busy roads are nothing new to drivers in Melbourne and its suburbs, but for regional motorists in towns just beyond the city fringe, these traffic jams are a new experience, albeit increasingly common.
From the Baw Baw Shire in west Gippsland, which includes Drouin, to the Surf Coast and Geelong, rapid population growth is leading to road congestion.
Victorian government data shows the West Gate and Monash freeways are Melbourne’s most used roads, while seven of the nine busiest roads in regional Victoria are in Geelong or the neighbouring Bellarine Peninsula.
But some communities where traffic previously flowed freely are now experiencing metropolitan-style congestion. And, with the price of petrol soaring, that extra time behind the wheel is sure to put added pressure on household budgets.
Baw Baw Shire mayor Michael Leaney said residential growth in the region was faster than forecast and ahead of planned growth rates, meaning roads were under pressure and being asked to carry more traffic than they were built for.
“During school times it becomes absolute gridlock,” he said.
At Princes Way in Drouin, the weekday car count hit more than 12,000 in 2017 and is expected to almost triple to more than 35,000 by 2036. These figures do not include trucks.
Cr Leaney said heavy trucks were being forced onto smaller roads because of the gridlock, and that posed a danger to children, particularly during school drop-off and pick-up times.
The combined population of Drouin and Warragul is expected to rise from 54,000 to 100,000 by 2035.
To prepare for the growth, the shire wants the state government to provide $3 million in funding to plan bypasses for both towns, as well as improved intersections and the duplication of a main road between the towns.
After moving to Drouin from Ashburton in 2015, Dorothy McMahon says she has seen a huge increase in traffic.
She said school drop-off and pick-up times were so busy she often felt like she was back in Melbourne.
“People came down here to escape the hustle and bustle, but now it’s followed them because there’s so many more people,” she said.
Ms McMahon has been campaigning for a crossing outside her children’s primary school, but her concerns about traffic are much broader than that.
She said transport infrastructure was quickly falling behind the community’s needs.
A spokeswoman for the state government said any future planning would look at the arterial road network, public transport and other forms of commuting.
“We’ll continue to work with the community to understand the transport needs of the fast-growing Drouin and Warragul [townships],” she said.
The spokeswoman said the upgrade of the Gippsland rail line would make it easier for residents to use trains, providing more frequent and reliable rail services.
More services were being added across the train network, she said, to help passengers return to public transport.
Peri Urban Councils Victoria chair Brett Tessari said regional councils bordering Melbourne had both urban and rural roads that needed to be maintained.
Cr Tessari, who sits on the Bass Coast Shire, said many roads desperately needed repair work to cope with increased traffic.
“It’s getting more urgent by the moment. More people are heading out our way,” he said. “They expect the infrastructure to be a certain quality, and we’re not fulfilling it at the moment.
Grattan Institute transport and cities program director Marion Terrill argued greater congestion was unavoidable in regional communities where populations were quickly expanding.
“It’s really a microcosm of Melbourne. It’s very vibrant but it’s congested. You can’t have one without the other,” she said.
Swinburne University Future Urban Mobility Professor Hussein Dia urged governments to consider other solutions to ease traffic in regional areas, including on-demand shuttles that operated like Uber pool bus services.
He said these could include smaller buses that ferry passengers outside peak public transport periods on more flexible routes than traditional forms of public transport.
“They’re more reliable,” he said. “They can be on-demand, frequent and cost-effective.”
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