‘15 years of hell’: Ex-Google boss Mo Gawdat makes chilling jobs prediction
A former Google executive has warned that artificial intelligence will plunge society into social chaos, with widespread job losses hitting one key category of workers.
A former Google executive has warned that artificial intelligence will plunge society into more than a decade of severe disruption, with widespread job losses and social chaos.
In a chilling prediction, author and public speaker Mo Gawdat, who left Google X as its chief business officer in 2018, warned the “hell” could begin as early as 2027.
“The next 15 years will be hell before we get to heaven,” Gawdat told British entrepreneur Steven Bartlett on his Diary of a CEO podcast.
Gawdat specifically warned that “the end of white-collar work” will begin by the late 2020s, creating dangerous levels of economic inequality.
He said AI would trigger significant “social unrest” as educated professionals and middle-class workers grapple with losing their jobs, resulting in rising rates of mental health problems.
“Unless you’re in the top 0.1%, you’re a peasant,” Gawdat said. “There is no middle class.”
On a lighter note, Gawdat said that the period of “hell” will be followed by a “utopian” era that would begin after 2040, when workers will be free from doing repetitive and mundane tasks.
Instead of being “focused on consumerism and greed,” humanity could instead be guided by “love, community, and spiritual development,” according to Gawdat.
But, he added, that is dpeendant on governments, individuals and businesses taking proactive measures such as the adoption of universal basic income to help people navigate the change.
CHINA SHOWCASES AI PROWESS
It came after China showed off its AI ambition at Shanghai’s World AI Conference.
Serving craft beer, playing mahjong, stacking shelves and boxing, the dozens of humanoid robots at the weekend event embodied China’s growing AI prowess.
The annual event is primed at showcasing China’s progress in the ever-evolving field of artificial intelligence, with the government aiming to position the country as a world leader on both technology and regulation as it snaps at the United States’ heels.
Human vs Robot Combat at WAIC
— Reborn (@reborn_agi) July 27, 2025
Who will win this game? pic.twitter.com/M2txxgIbqy
Opening the event on Saturday, Premier Li Qiang announced China would set up a new organisation for co-operation on AI governance, warning the benefits of development must be balanced with the risks.
But in the cavernous expo next door, the mood was more giddy than concerned. “Demand is currently very strong, whether in terms of data, scenarios, model training, or artificial construction. The overall atmosphere in all these areas is very lively,” said Yang Yifan, R&D director at Transwarp, a Shanghai-based AI platform provider.
This year’s WAIC is the first since a breakthrough moment for Chinese AI this January when startup DeepSeek unveiled an AI model that performed as well as top US systems for an apparent fraction of the cost.
Two G1s fighting live at WAIC. It looks like this entertainment could become professional. People love to watch, humanoid robots improve in competition, and manufacturers keep their attention.
— CyberRobo (@CyberRobooo) July 27, 2025
pic.twitter.com/oWeHjzu70o
Organisers said the forum involved more than 800 companies, showcasing over 3,000 products — the undeniable crowd pleasers being the humanoid robots and their raft of slightly surreal party tricks.
At one booth, a robot played drums, half a beat out of time, to Queen’s “We Will Rock You” while a man in safety goggles and a security vest hyped up a giggling crowd.
Other droids, some dressed in working overalls or baseball caps, manned assembly lines, played curling with human opponents or sloppily served soft drinks from a dispenser.
While most of the machines on display were still a little jerky, the increasing sophistication year-on-year was clear to see.
The Chinese government has poured support into robotics, an area in which some experts think China might already have the upper hand over the United States.
At Hangzhou-based Unitree’s stall, its G1 android — around 130 centimetres (four feet) tall, with a two-hour battery life – kicked, pivoted and punched, keeping its balance with relative fluidity as it shadow-boxed around a ring.
Ahead of the conference’s opening, Unitree announced it would launch a full-size humanoid, the R1, for under US$6,000.
Most high-tech helpers don’t need hardware though.
This guy costs US$ 5,500 and weights 25kg. ð¤ðYes, at this stage he canât do much, beyond some fun performances and perhaps holding your bag, but this will soon change. This year at WAIC, Shanghai based AI conference, 80 Chinese robotics companies are exhibiting, vs just 18 last⦠pic.twitter.com/gNld4jZt0H
— Ashley Dudarenok (@AshleyDudarenok) July 26, 2025
At the expo, AI companions — in the form of middle-aged businessmen, scantily clad women and ancient warriors — waved at people from screens, asking how their day was, while other stalls ran demos allowing visitors to create their own digital avatars.
Tech giant Baidu announced a new generation of technology for its “digital humans” – AI agents modelled on real people, which it says are “capable of thinking, making decisions, and collaborating”.
The company recently ran a six-hour e-commerce broadcast hosted by the “digital human” of a well-known streamer and another avatar.
The two agents beat the human streamer’s debut sales in some categories, Baidu said.
Over ten thousand businesses are using the technology daily already, the department’s head Wu Chenxia told AFP.
Asked about the impact on jobs — one of the major concerns raised around widespread AI adoption — Wu insisted that AI was a tool that should be used to improve quality and save time and effort, which still required human input.
In China, the integration of AI into everyday life is beginning to pick up pace.
At WAIC, Baidu also announced it had been granted a permit to operate fully driverless robotaxis in parts of the massive Pudong district, the service’s first foray into downtown Shanghai.
For now, few visitors to the WAIC expo seemed worried about the potential ramifications of the backflipping dog robots they were excitedly watching.
“When it comes to China’s AI development, we have a comparatively good foundation of data and also a wealth of application scenarios,” said Transwarp’s Yang.
“There are many more opportunities for experimentation.”
– with AFP
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Originally published as ‘15 years of hell’: Ex-Google boss Mo Gawdat makes chilling jobs prediction