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Inside the 15-minute city conspiracy theory sucking in gullible Australians

A conspiracy theory is spreading across the globe, with countless gullible Australians being sucked into the “lies”.

The 15-minute city conspiracy theory is sucking in gullible Aussies.
The 15-minute city conspiracy theory is sucking in gullible Aussies.

In recent years, conspiracy theories that were once almost unheard of have spread like wildfire, with a growing number of Australians now sceptical of things like vaccines, 5G and election results.

But among the bizarre list of beliefs is one conspiracy theory that has increasingly made headlines across the world.

And it’s quickly sucking in countless gullible Aussies.

15-minute cities

In 2015, Paris-based urbanist Carlos Moreno developed the 15-minute city concept, which is the idea that city dwellers should have access to everything they need – whether it be supermarkets, schools, work and eateries – within a 15 to 20-minute walk, cycle or public transport trip.

Anyone who has ever faced a long and painful commute will immediately see the appeal of having the daily essentials at their fingertips, and major cities around the world have embraced the urban planning concept as a result.

Melbourne, Paris, London, Edmonton and Oxford are among the many cities attempting to boost liveability for residents – but while many see it as simple common sense, a dangerous conspiracy theory is taking hold.

Conspiracy theory spreads

Critics of the 15-minute city concept – also known as “Smart Cities” – somehow believe it is part of a secret plan by global elites to restrict people’s freedom and movements.

In November 2022, a well known conspiracy website attracted widespread attention after alleging “power mad politicians” in Oxfordshire, England wanted to “lock residents into one of six zones to ‘save the planet’ from global warming … confining residents to their own neighbourhoods” as part of “the latest stage in the ‘15 minute city’ agenda”.

The message was shared on Facebook, where it was quickly flagged as “false information” – but that didn’t stop the claim spreading far and wide, by both regular, anonymous conspiracy theorists and well-known right-wing commentators like Jordan Peterson.

‘Lies are enormous’

Unsurprisingly, Carlos Moreno has been quick to condemn the conspiracy and those who spread it, telling Forbes recently that the idea that 15-minute cities was part of a covert global agreement to keep people locked down was insane.

“Their lies are enormous,” he told the publication.

Under the 15-minute city concept, daily essentials are only a short walk, cycle or public transport trip away. Picture: AAP/Keri Megelus
Under the 15-minute city concept, daily essentials are only a short walk, cycle or public transport trip away. Picture: AAP/Keri Megelus

“You will be locked in your neighbourhood; cameras will signal who can go out; if your mother lives in another neighbourhood, you will have to ask for permission to see her and so on,” he said, listing common false claims.

“They insult me, call me human trash, Neo-Fascist or a rotten Latino.”

Gullible Aussies sucked in

While the conspiracy theory might have started on the other side of the planet, it has well and truly taken off in Australia, with more and more locals being sucked in by the wild belief.

One way it has spread is through the My Place Australia network, which has websites and Facebook groups with thousands of members in local communities across the country.

For example, the minutes from the My Place Frankston community meeting, held on February 1, reveals a concerted plan to disrupt local council proceedings with objections to 15-minute city proposals.

“It is Crunch time 2023, really time we go after our councils as they are the ones bringing in the 5G, the Smart Cities, etc,” the minutes reads.

“We’ve got to be brave and really speak up at Council meetings, we need to write questions and get up and speak.

“I’m thinking of writing a 21 Minute talk, so I will need several people to get up and do 3 mins each. So it is just reading your 3 mins then mark with a highlighter then the next person comes along and does the same thing, until the speech is finished.”

Australians are being sucked into the 15-minute city conspiracy. Pictures: Telegram
Australians are being sucked into the 15-minute city conspiracy. Pictures: Telegram

Similar disruptions by My Place members during council meetings about 15-minute cities have also taken place in other areas as well, including at Melbourne’s Yarra Ranges, which recently led to police being called to control an unruly mob of conspiracists.

Anti-15-minute city sentiments are also rife on Telegram, with Australian users of the alternative social media platform sharing their fears on local conspiracy theory groups.

The minutes from the My Place Frankston community meeting, held on February 1, reveals a concerted plan to disrupt local council proceedings with objections to any 15-minute city proposals.
The minutes from the My Place Frankston community meeting, held on February 1, reveals a concerted plan to disrupt local council proceedings with objections to any 15-minute city proposals.

Conspiracy theory slammed

Over the weekend, urbanist and former chief planner of Vancouver in Canada Brent Toderian told the ABC’s Radio National 15-minute cities have been happening for decades, with Melbourne one of the originators of the concept.

He said it was “surreal” that so many people suddenly had a problem with “reasonable walking distances”, of all things, and that city planning had become tied to conspiracies.

He explained 15-minute cities used to be the “norm”, and that it was only relatively recently that developed countries began deliberately prioritising the car – which meant we were now dependent on our vehicles, which was actually “the opposite of freedom”.

Mr Toderian said Melbourne had been pursuing smart cities for several decades, as had many cities around the world, but that the 15-minute city concept had received mass attention several years ago due to “the power of branding” when it was promoted by Paris mayor Anne Hidalgo as part of her re-election campaign.

Melbourne was an early adopter of the concept. Picture: David Caird
Melbourne was an early adopter of the concept. Picture: David Caird

He said there were so many “public interest reasons” to reduce dependency on cars that the concept was a “no-brainer”, and that he wanted to call out the conspiracy theorists and “liars” because “a lie gets a lot more attention than the rational truth”.

He explained that among the many lies connected to the conspiracy was the idea that 15-minute cities were an attack on individual freedom, that authorities would discourage driving altogether, and the suggestion leaders wanted to “turn your neighbourhood into a concentration camp”.

“It goes from ridiculous hyperbole to outright lies,” he said, adding it was a deliberate tactic to use outrageous claims to gain attention, and that at the extreme end, it leads to “bullying and violence”.

“The liars know they’re lying. They’re not going to be convinced to stop lying because you give them the facts,” he said.

“The facts are not in their interest. It’s not part of their strategy.”

Australia’s 15-minute cities

A number of cities across Australia have announced support for the 15-minute city concept, including in Melbourne, where there are already plans to “create a city of 20-minute neighbourhoods”.

“Creating well-designed walkable neighbourhoods that are connected through a mix of land-uses, housing types and access to quality public transport, we can create more healthy, liveable communities,” the Victorian State Government’s website states.

The Victorian Government support the smart city concept.
The Victorian Government support the smart city concept.

NSW’s Future Transport Strategy also includes plans for transport and shopping hubs in Parramatta and Chatswood in Sydney as well as Wollongong and Coffs Harbour, while experts have also outlined Brisbane‘s smart city potential.

Originally published as Inside the 15-minute city conspiracy theory sucking in gullible Australians

Original URL: https://www.thechronicle.com.au/technology/online/inside-the-unhinged-15minute-city-conspiracy-theory-sucking-in-gullible-australians/news-story/41e599d1686d954234e8198e24c22151