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Nuns among the victims of volcanic eruption that burnt houses, convent

By Jakobus Herin

Maumere: Indonesia’s National Disaster Management Agency said at least 10 people have died as a series of volcanic eruptions widened on the remote island of Flores.

The eruption at Mount Lewotobi Laki Laki around midnight spewed thick brownish ash as high as 2000 metres into the air and hot ashes hit several villages, burning down houses including a convent of Catholic nuns, said Firman Yosef, an official at the Mount Lewotobi Laki Laki monitoring post.

He said volcanic material was thrown up to 6km from its crater, blanketing nearby villages and towns with tonnes of volcanic debris and forcing residents to flee.

The sky glows from the eruption of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki on Monday.

The sky glows from the eruption of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki on Monday.Credit: AP

Rescuers were still searching for more bodies buried under collapsed houses, said Abdul Muhari, the National Disaster Management Agency’s spokesperson. Muhari said all the bodies, including a child, were found with a 4km radius of the crater.

He said at least 10,000 people had been affected by the eruption in six villages of Wulanggitang District, and four villages in Ile Bura district. Some have fled to relatives’ houses while the local government was readying schools to use as temporary shelters.

The country’s volcano monitoring agency increased the volcano’s alert status to the highest level and more than doubled the exclusion zone to a 7-kilometer (4.3-mile) radius after midnight on Monday as eruptions became more frequent.

A house damaged by the eruption of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki in East Flores, Indonesia.

A house damaged by the eruption of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki in East Flores, Indonesia.Credit: AP

A nun in Hokeng village died and another was missing, said Agusta Palma, the head of the Saint Gabriel Foundation that oversees convents on the majority-Catholic island.

“Our nuns ran out in panic under a rain of volcanic ash in the darkness,” Palma said.

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Photos and videos circulated on social media showed tonnes of volcanic debris covering houses up to their rooftops in villages like Hokeng, where hot lava set fire to houses.

Lewotobi Laki-laki is one of a pair of stratovolcanoes in the East Flores district of East Nusa Tenggara province known locally as the husband – “Laki-laki” means man – and wife mountains. Its mate is Lewotobi Perempuan, or woman.

Rescuers count some of the victims of  the eruption of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki in East Flores.

Rescuers count some of the victims of the eruption of Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki in East Flores.Credit: AP

About 6500 people were evacuated in January after the volcano began erupting, spewing thick clouds and forcing the government to close the island’s Frans Seda Airport. No casualties or major damage were reported, but the airport has remained closed since then due to seismic activity.

In a video conference , Muhammad Wafid, the head of Geology Agency at the Energy and Mineral Resources ministry said there was a different character between January’s eruption and Monday’s eruption due to a blockage of magma in the crater, which reduced detectable seismic activity while building up pressure.

“The eruptions that occurred since Friday were due to the accumulation of hidden energy,” Wafid said.

It’s Indonesia’s second volcanic eruption in as many weeks. West Sumatra province’s Mount Marapi, one of the country’s most active volcanos, erupted on October 27, spewing thick columns of ash at least three times and blanketing nearby villages with debris, but no casualties were reported.

Lewotobi Laki-laki is one of the 120 active volcanoes in Indonesia, an archipelago of 280 million people. The country is prone to earthquakes, landslides and volcanic activity because it sits along the “Ring of Fire,” a horseshoe-shaped series of seismic fault lines around the Pacific Ocean.

AP

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Original URL: https://www.smh.com.au/link/follow-20170101-p5ko2q