This was published 3 years ago
British MPs may need police protection when meeting constituents
By Latika Bourke
London: British MPs may need police to be stationed nearby when meeting with voters following the assassination of a second MP in five years, several politicians have said.
Britain was rocked on Friday when Conservative MP Sir David Amess was stabbed to death inside a church in Leigh-on-Sea, Essex.
Essex police arrested a 25-year-old man on suspicion of murder.
The Metropolitan Police said the murder has been declared as a terrorist incident, with the investigation being led by its Terrorism Command.
Amess, a 69-year-old father-of-five, had served in the Commons, which comprises 650 MPs, since 1983.
He was meeting with constituents during what is known in the UK as a “surgery” when he was murdered.
Between 1882 and 2021 nine serving MPs have been murdered, though the bulk of those came during the years of the IRA’s bombing campaign.
The last two, however, have now come within the last five years, including the assassination of Jo Cox in 2016 by a far-right terrorist during the Brexit referendum campaign.
Cox was also attending a surgery when she was shot and stabbed to death.
Late last year, Amess wrote that most MPs had modified or changed the way they interacted with the general public after Cox’s death and that it had “spoilt” the British tradition.
“The British tradition has always been that Members of Parliament regularly make themselves available for constituents to meet them face-to-face at their surgeries,” he wrote in December 2020.
“Now advice has been given to be more careful when accepting appointments.”
MPs now believe that greater police protection may be required in light of the pair’s deaths.
Home Secretary Priti Patel ordered police forces to review security arrangements for MPs with immediate effect, her spokesman said.
Former Conservative Party leader Sir Iain Duncan Smith said that MPs were targets and said police may need to start screening voters attending Friday meetings.
“I think the police will need to put someone outside surgeries now to make sure that people aren’t armed but apart from that I don’t see what else you could do,” he said.
“We are targets if we’re really honest about it because we’re very easy to find.
“It’s much more difficult to get to ministers because they have cars but the one area you always know where we’ll be is the surgery, so if you advertise the surgery people know where to find us.”
He said he hoped MPs would not be scared from doing their jobs, but said that the murder of his friend and colleague had made him think twice about being attacked by protesters while walking to the Conservative Party conference earlier this month in Manchester.
He was hit in the back of a head with a traffic cone. Police arrested three men and two women.
“Today reminded me that it could quite easily have been something else he slammed into my back,” he said.
“I don’t scare easily, and I don’t think like that, but it does make you think about what do you do about it. In the light of this, I think I should have backtracked and gone and got the police.”
Angus MacNeil, a member of the Commons for the Scottish National Party, said that while MPs wouldn’t want police protection while going about their jobs, it may be required.
“I think surgeries are obvious points of vulnerability,” MacNeil said.
“This is the fourth MP attacked with a knife in my 16 years and the second murdered.
“Certainly, it may be that many MPs may need police close by at surgeries, but many won’t want that obviously,” he said.
Douglas Alexander, a former Scottish Labour MP, blamed a “lethal culture of contempt” towards politicians.
“David, like Jo, was just doing his job, like he’d done on countless Fridays,” Alexander said in a tweet.
“A job which really matters and is about serving local people.
“Amidst the horror we have to call out the casual, lethal culture of contempt towards our politicians.”
Get a note direct from our foreign correspondents on what’s making headlines around the world. Sign up for the weekly What in the World newsletter here.