Dr Steven Donohue reminds Townsville locals to stay alert for melioidosis

As the clean-up begins across North Queensland, residents are being reminded to stay alert and aware on the dangers of a wet season disease which can be contracted through contaminated water.

Public health director Dr Steven Donohue. Picture: Supplied

As clean up begins and some residents of North Queensland still remain deluged, communities are being reminded to stay alert and aware on the dangers of a wet season disease which can be contracted through contaminated water.

Following severe wet weather events, cases of melioidosis can begin to rise.

The “very serious, infectious disease” is caused by soil bacteria in North Australia and can enter the body through contact with contaminated water or breathing in muddy droplets, causing pneumonia.

Townsville Public Health Unit Director Dr Steven Donohue said people most at risk of contracting the disease are those who are already unwell, the elderly or have existing chronic conditions such as diabetes and kidney disease, as well as heavy alcohol users.

“Symptoms of melioidosis include fever, cough, chest pain, weight loss, muscle pain and headaches,” he said.

“Symptoms can develop within days or weeks of exposure to the bacteria, but in some cases the illness might relapse months or even years after the initial infection.

“Melioidosis can be diagnosed from blood or urine samples and is treatable with antibiotics.”

To prevent infection it is recommended that boots and gloves are worn when cleaning and a mask when using a pressure hose to prevent inhalation of mud and water.

“Don’t rush or exhaust yourself. Leave the clean-up to people who are fit and healthy. People who are unwell or high risk should stay away from flood water and avoid hosing out mud,” Dr Donohue said.

He also said it was vital to monitor and look after any wounds.

“Wash with soap, apply antiseptic and a waterproof bandage. Visit a doctor for significant injuries – you may need a tetanus booster shot and there is a potential for septicaemia,” he said.

“If you are unwell and develop a chest infection or fever, it’s important to seek medical assistance.”

“Check in on the elderly, those with health issues or disabilities, and if they are sick or have a fever call a doctor or an ambulance.”

To learn more about melioidosis call 13 HEALTH (13 43 25 84) or visit the Queensland Health website.

Originally published as Dr Steven Donohue reminds Townsville locals to stay alert for melioidosis