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Bali holiday warning as Indonesia bans sex outside marriage

Indonesian politicians have passed a controversial criminal code that outlaws premarital and extramarital sex.

Bali holiday warning as Indonesia bans sex outside marriage

Aussies holidaying in Bali could find themselves falling foul of a strict new sex law which has just been passed by Indonesia’s parliament.

The government has approved legislation that would outlaw premarital sex while making other sweeping changes to the criminal code — a move critics deemed as a setback to the country’s freedoms.

Bali, Indonesia’s top tourist destination and a Hindu-majority province, is more liberal than many other islands.

Nonetheless, the new laws will apply throughout the country and to Indonesians and visitors alike.

After the controversial new criminal code received the majority of votes from politicians during the plenary session, deputy house speaker Sufmi Dasco Ahmad banged the gavel to signal the text was approved and shouted “legal”.

It is understood the laws will apply in tourists. Pictured are a couple at Nusa Penida, Bali, Indonesia. Picture: Supplied
It is understood the laws will apply in tourists. Pictured are a couple at Nusa Penida, Bali, Indonesia. Picture: Supplied

Human rights groups had protested against the amendments, denouncing a crackdown on civil liberties and a shift towards fundamentalism in the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation.

“We have tried our best to accommodate the important issues and different opinions which were debated. However, it is time for us to make a historical decision on the penal code amendment and to leave the colonial criminal code we inherited behind,” Yasonna Laoly, Minister of Law and Human Rights, told parliament.

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Some of the most controversial articles in the newly passed code are criminalising premarital and extramarital sex, as well as the cohabitation of unmarried couples.

There are also fears these rules could have a major impact on the LGBTQ community in Indonesia where gay marriage is not allowed.

According to ABC News, the new rule will also apply to tourists.

The bill has been deemed as a setback to the country’s freedoms. Picture: Adek Berry / AFP
The bill has been deemed as a setback to the country’s freedoms. Picture: Adek Berry / AFP

The spokesman of the Law and Human Rights Ministry’s criminal code bill dissemination team, Albert Aries, defended the amendments before the vote and said the law would protect marriage institutions.

He said acts of premarital and extramarital sex could only be reported by a spouse, parents or children, limiting the scope of the amendment.

But rights groups slammed the legislation as morality policing and activists denounced it as a crackdown on civil and political freedoms.

Activists holding a protest against the new criminal code in Jakarta. Picture: Adek Berry/AFP
Activists holding a protest against the new criminal code in Jakarta. Picture: Adek Berry/AFP

A revision of Indonesia’s criminal code, which stretches back to the Dutch colonial era, has been debated for decades.

Rights groups say the proposals underscore a growing shift towards fundamentalism in a country long hailed for its religious tolerance, with secularism enshrined in its constitution.

“We are going backward … repressive laws should have been abolished but the bill shows that the arguments of scholars abroad are true, that our democracy is indisputably in decline,” Amnesty International Indonesia director Usman Hamid told AFP.

Students protest against the law when it was proposed on September 27, 2019 in Jakarta. Picture: Ed Wray/Getty Images)
Students protest against the law when it was proposed on September 27, 2019 in Jakarta. Picture: Ed Wray/Getty Images)
An Indonesian man gets caning in public for having gay sex, which is against Sharia law in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Picture: Ulet Ifansasti/Getty Images
An Indonesian man gets caning in public for having gay sex, which is against Sharia law in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Picture: Ulet Ifansasti/Getty Images
A woman checks her phone in a brothel area in Jakarta, Indonesia. Picture: Ed Wray/Getty Images
A woman checks her phone in a brothel area in Jakarta, Indonesia. Picture: Ed Wray/Getty Images

About a hundred people protested against the bill Monday and unfurled a yellow banner that read “reject the passing of the criminal code revision”, with some dropping flower petals on the banner as is done for a funeral.

Abdul Ghofar, a campaigner of Indonesia’s environmental group WALHI, said the symbolic acts signified the public’s “grief” over the impending passage of the revision.

Another protest to reject the new law is scheduled to be held on Tuesday in front of the parliament building.

Indonesia’s Aceh province enforces some provisions of Islamic criminal law and people can be caned for offences including drinking alcohol, gambling and homosexual acts.

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Original URL: https://www.news.com.au/travel/travel-updates/warnings/indonesia-bans-extramarital-sex/news-story/8d46b225ec6d660aca193c0be785d06a