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Biloela Tamil family win court battle but remain in detention limbo

A Sri Lankan family has won a reprieve from deportation but remain in detention limbo as they battle in the courts to return to their Queensland home of Biloela.

Tamil family fights deportation to Sri Lanka

A Sri Lankan family determined to stay in Australia after living here for almost a decade have won a court battle in their ongoing fight to return to their Queensland town.

The Murugappan family, who previously lived in the community of Biloela, have been waiting in detention to learn the outcome of a Federal Court fight to avoid deportation.

On Tuesday morning the court ruled their fight was successful, and the family can stay in Australia for now.

They will remain on Christmas Island, an Australian territory where an immigration detention facility is located.

If they had lost, there would be little preventing the government deporting the family to Sri Lanka, where they claim they are in danger through being a member of a persecuted ethnic minority, the Tamils.

The Department of Home Affairs on Tuesday afternoon said it was aware of the decision and was considering the implications.

Minister for Home Affairs Peter Dutton is listed as one of the respondents in the court case. Picture: NCA NewsWire / Gary Ramage
Minister for Home Affairs Peter Dutton is listed as one of the respondents in the court case. Picture: NCA NewsWire / Gary Ramage

“The Australian Government’s policy is clear; no one who attempts illegal maritime travel to Australia will be settled here,” it said in a statement.

“The family’s claims to engage Australia’s protection obligations have been comprehensively assessed on a number of occasions by the Department of Home Affairs, various merits review bodies and appealed though multiple courts including the Federal Court to the High Court.

“At no time has any member of the family been found to be owed protection.

“Non-citizens who do not hold a visa and who have exhausted all outstanding avenues to remain in Australian are encouraged to depart voluntarily.

“Those unwilling to depart voluntarily will be subject to detention and removal from Australia, as has occurred in this case.”

But family’s legal battle has a long way to go yet.

The family remains in detention, as only the Minister for Immigration can grant their visa application and allow them to return to Biloela.

Nadesalingam Murugappan, known as Nades, his wife Kokilapathmapriy Nadarasa, known as Priya, and their daughters Kopika, 5 and Tharunicaa, 3 leave the recreation centre on Christmas Island. Picture: Colin Murty/The Australian
Nadesalingam Murugappan, known as Nades, his wife Kokilapathmapriy Nadarasa, known as Priya, and their daughters Kopika, 5 and Tharunicaa, 3 leave the recreation centre on Christmas Island. Picture: Colin Murty/The Australian

Lawyer for the family, Carina Ford, said they are considering taking the matter to the High Court, the most superior court in Australia.

But she asked the Federal Government to stop fighting the family in court and allow them to return to their home community.

“There are several ministers who have always had the discretion within the immigration portfolio to release this family into the community while their legal matters are resolved,” she said.

“That was the case in 2018, 2019 and 2020. It remains the case now, too.

“The family should be released immediately from detention and we hope that this will occur.”

The full Federal Court, sitting as judges Geoffrey Flick, Richard White and Natalie Charlesworth, ruled in the family’s favour by throwing out an appeal from the Federal Government.

The appeal challenged a prior ruling from Justice Mark Moshinsky that the family’s youngest daughter was denied procedural fairness in her visa application.

The Murugappan family on Tuesday said they would keep fighting to be able to go home to Biloela.

“Thank you to everyone in Australia for the support and love that they have shown us,” they said.

“ We are very grateful. It helps us stay strong.

“We just want to go back to Biloela. We need our little girls to be safe.

“Every day, they ask when can we go home?”

The family's fate rests with their youngest daughter Tharunicaa and her application for a protection visa. The Federal Court on Tuesday ruled she had been denied procedural fairness.
The family's fate rests with their youngest daughter Tharunicaa and her application for a protection visa. The Federal Court on Tuesday ruled she had been denied procedural fairness.

LONG FIGHT TO STAY IN BILOELA

Nades and Priya Murugappan came to Australia by boat in 2012 and 2013 respectively.

They settled in Biloela, a town of about 6000 in Central Queensland, and started a family, having Kopika, now 5, and Tharunicaa, 3.

The Federal Court judgment said the parents were considered “unauthorised maritime arrivals” under Australian law.

Although their daughters were born in Australia, their parents immigration status also made the two girls “unauthorised maritime arrivals”, the judgment said.

In March 2018 the family were taken into detention after they were denied a visa which would allow them to stay in Australia.

In August 2019 they were transferred to Christmas Island.

A group of supporters for the Tamil family facing deportation are seen in front of the Federal Court of Australia in Melbourne on February 25. Picture: AAP Image/David Crosling
A group of supporters for the Tamil family facing deportation are seen in front of the Federal Court of Australia in Melbourne on February 25. Picture: AAP Image/David Crosling

They have fought to remain in Australia and Biloela ever since.

The Biloela community started the #HomeToBilo campaign which went national, calling on the government to allow the family to live in the community that has embraced them.

The #HomeToBilo campaign released a statement on Tuesday that said the family had been in detention for 1078 days.

“It has been nearly three years since our friends were taken from their home, from a loving community, and from safety,” it said.

“Since then, there have been dozens of days in court and over a thousand days without freedom.

“We are deeply concerned about the ongoing wellbeing of our friends Priya, Nades and their beautiful girls.

“All of this suffering could have been avoided.”

‘ONE DAY THERE WILL BE A ROYAL COMMISSION’

Greens senator Nick McKim on Tuesday welcomed the decision, but said the Immigration Minister Alex Hawke could release the family “with the stroke of a pen”.

“The family, including young children, has been imprisoned for nearly three years at the whim of the Minister. It’s time for them to be allowed to return home,” he said.

“The vindictive decision to imprison small children and their family was never justifiable, and the judgement today lends yet more weight to calls for their freedom.

“One day there will be a Royal Commission into immigration detention, and the truth will emerge of a system designed to punish and dehumanise.”

The family have been in detention since March 2018 as they fight a legal battle to be able to stay in Australia.
The family have been in detention since March 2018 as they fight a legal battle to be able to stay in Australia.
The family will remain on Christmas Island as they and the Federal Government each considers their next court move. Picture: Supplied
The family will remain on Christmas Island as they and the Federal Government each considers their next court move. Picture: Supplied

Minister for Home Affairs Peter Dutton has previously said the Murugappan children were “anchor babies” used by their parents to be able to stay in the country.

Mrs Murugappan has previously responded to this, saying she had dreamt of having a family but her experiences in her homeland stopped her from doing that.

“When I came here I found someone I loved and had children. I never expected the Australian government not to give me a protection visa,” she said.

“All we want now is for our children to live in a safe environment. Sri Lanka is not a safe place for us to go back to.”

“We were mentally and physically tortured by the Sri Lankan government. We came here to find safety. We got married here and had children and we thought they would have a safer future here.

“All we want is for the Australian government to let us live here safely. We aren’t asking for anything else and we will work very hard to look after ourselves.”

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Original URL: https://www.news.com.au/national/courts-law/biloela-tamil-family-win-court-battle-but-remain-in-detention-limbo/news-story/cdb02a63f4ab9c75fd336b493caf0b5c