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Coronavirus outbreak in Italy plunges Europe into lockdown

Europe is racing to contain its biggest outbreak of the deadly coronavirus so far, with more than 200 people infected in Italy and the death toll continuing to rise.

Europe has been plunged into lockdown, as the death toll from the deadly coronavirus continues to rise in Italy. Picture: AFP/Miguel MEDINA
Europe has been plunged into lockdown, as the death toll from the deadly coronavirus continues to rise in Italy. Picture: AFP/Miguel MEDINA

A seventh person has died from the coronavirus in Italy, according to media reports, as Europe plunges into a dramatic lockdown.

More than 200 people have now tested positive for the COVID-19 disease in Italy – the biggest outbreak reported in Europe so far.

The dramatic surge in cases has sparked fears across the continent with both Italy and neighbouring countries scrambling to prevent potential cross-border spread.

On Monday, police began manning checkpoints around quarantined towns in the country’s north, while residents stocked up on food.

Croatia, Hungary and Ireland advised against travel to the affected areas, while Italians travelling abroad felt the effects of the crackdown.

Italian paramilitary police monitor Codogno, in northern Italy. Picture: AP/Antonio Calanni)
Italian paramilitary police monitor Codogno, in northern Italy. Picture: AP/Antonio Calanni)
An Italian guard checks drivers at a checkpoint outside Zorlesco, southeast of Milan. Picture: AFP/Miguel MEDINA
An Italian guard checks drivers at a checkpoint outside Zorlesco, southeast of Milan. Picture: AFP/Miguel MEDINA

A bus from Milan was barricaded by police in the French city of Lyon for health checks and Alitalia passengers arriving in Mauritius were threatened with quarantine.

Officials still haven’t pinpointed the origin of Italy’s outbreak, which has now spread to a half-dozen regions.

Austria also temporarily halted its rail traffic across its border with Italy.

“These rapid developments over the weekend have shown how quickly this situation can change,” EU Health Commissioner Stella Kyriakides said in Brussels.

“We need to take this situation of course very seriously, but we must not give in to panic, and, even more importantly, to disinformation.”

Police talk to a man wearing a respiratory mask at a checkpoint outside Castiglione d'Adda, southeast of Milan. Picture: AFP/Miguel MEDINA
Police talk to a man wearing a respiratory mask at a checkpoint outside Castiglione d'Adda, southeast of Milan. Picture: AFP/Miguel MEDINA
Tourists pose for selfies in front of the Rialto Bridge in Venice after the carnival was cancelled due to a surge in coronavirus cases in Italy. Picture: AFP/ANDREA PATTARO
Tourists pose for selfies in front of the Rialto Bridge in Venice after the carnival was cancelled due to a surge in coronavirus cases in Italy. Picture: AFP/ANDREA PATTARO

For Italians barricaded in the dozen small towns around the two main clusters of the outbreak, Lombardy and Veneto, the outlook for the next two weeks appeared bleak, with the only order of business getting enough food in the house and getting tested.

“This wasn’t a very exciting place to begin with,” said Andrea Casalis, a 27-year-old from Vo’Euganeo, a town of 3,500 people at the epicentre of the Veneto cluster.

“Since we can’t go to the bar, there’s no much left to do.”

Ms Casalis had been due to start a new job in the food sector a few miles out of town, but that is now on hold – evidence of the cascading economic effect the outbreak is beginning to wreak on the northern powerhouse of Italy’s economy.

ITALIANS STOPPED ACROSS EUROPE

The Irish, Hungarian and Croatian foreign ministries on Monday advised against travel to Italy’s north, while the Croatian education ministry recommended that all school trips to Italy planned in the next month be cancelled.

Visitors coming in from Italy, China or South Korea were being monitored, as they were in Albania.

In France, the government urged anyone who had visited Lombardy or Veneto to wear face masks if they go outside, limit non-essential activities and take their temperatures twice a day. The French Health Ministry issued the same warning for anyone who had travelled to China, South Korea, Singapore or Macao. France has had 12 cases of the virus overall, and one death.

In Lyon, the national health agency said officials were “evaluating the situation” of Italians barricaded on a bus that originated in Milan and stopped in Turin.

The agency wouldn’t give details, or say whether anyone on the bus is suspected of having the virus.

Romanian Prime Minister Ludovic Orban said anyone entering Romania from any region where the virus had been reported would be quarantined for 14 days, but local media reported that arriving passengers were only being asked to fill out a form.

MAURITUS BLOCKS ITALIAN PLANE

Fears stretched as far away as Mauritius, which blocked an Alitalia aeroplane that had landed overnight from Rome.

Alitalia said 40 passengers from Lombardy and Veneto were told they would only be allowed off if they went into quarantine locally, even though none complained of symptoms.

The Italian foreign ministry said it was working to provide “maximum assistance to Italians on board” and Alitalia said it was working to bring those refused entry back to Italy immediately.

Many Italians are travelling this week for the midwinter school holiday, and Mauritius is a popular destination.

But the island nation has been more assertive than its African counterparts in trying to keep the virus out, announcing quarantines for passengers arriving from the Chinese city of Wuhan or displaying symptoms.

To date, Africa only has one confirmed case, in Egypt.

ITALY CANCELS FAMOUS CARNIVAL

While Italian authorities cancelled soccer matches, masses and closed schools, museums, theatres and even Venice’s famed Carnival, they also sought to calm fears by noting the virus’ low mortality rate and the far higher number of Italians who have died from the seasonal flu this year.

At least five of the dead were all elderly and at least two of them had other serious ailments.

Italy has cancelled its famous Carnival after an outbreak of the COVID-19 virus in northern Italy. Picture: AFP/ANDREA PATTARO
Italy has cancelled its famous Carnival after an outbreak of the COVID-19 virus in northern Italy. Picture: AFP/ANDREA PATTARO
Tourists were spotted wearing protective face masks and Carnival masks in Venice. Picture: AFP/ANDREA PATTARO
Tourists were spotted wearing protective face masks and Carnival masks in Venice. Picture: AFP/ANDREA PATTARO

Speaking on state-run RAI news, virologist Ilaria Capua of the University of Florida noted that Italy’s high number of cases was due to the fact that Italy was “actively seeking them out”.

More than 3,000 people have been tested for the virus, most of whom had direct contact with those infected.

“It is likely that the more we look, the more we will find,” Professor Capua said.

But she stressed that the majority of cases likely wouldn’t even require a doctor’s visit and that Italy’s numbers were “very analogous to what we will see in many other European countries”.

FASHION SHOWS CANCELLED

Civil protection officials insisted that Italy was still a safe place to visit. Veneto regional president Luca Zaia lamented that he never imagined he would ever have to cancel Venice’s Carnival – another economic blow to the famed lagoon city that already saw tourism plummet after last year’s floods.

Italy, however, wasn’t taking chances and effectively sealed off a dozen northern towns.

On Monday, police wearing face masks manned checkpoints along the road into Codogno, southeast of Milan, where the first patient to test positive for the virus was hospitalised last week.

Two women wearing protective face masks walk across the Piazza del Duomo, in front of the Duomo, in central Milan. Picture: AFP/ANDREAS SOLARO
Two women wearing protective face masks walk across the Piazza del Duomo, in front of the Duomo, in central Milan. Picture: AFP/ANDREAS SOLARO
People wearing a protective face masks visit the Gallery Vittorio Emanuele II, in central Milan. Picture: AFP/Andreas SOLARO
People wearing a protective face masks visit the Gallery Vittorio Emanuele II, in central Milan. Picture: AFP/Andreas SOLARO

Residents wearing face masks and gloves lined up at Codogno’s supermarket to stock up on food, only to find out the market was still closed on orders of the mayor.

Later, groups of four at a time were allowed into the bakery in nearby Casalpusterlengo, and one at a time into the pharmacy.

Italian farm lobby Coldiretti reported a 5-10 per cent increase in fresh fruit and produce purchases this weekend across the country, as Italians stocked up fearing possible future quarantines even in regions that hadn’t registered any cases.

Hand disinfectant and face masks were in short supply. Fears also spread to Lombardy’s capital, Milan, Italy’s financial hub, where the final two runway shows of Milan Fashion Week scheduled for Monday were cancelled.

While most fashion houses held shows as usual Sunday, Giorgio Armani and Laura Biagiotti presented their collections behind closed doors, streaming live for the fashion public.

The EU’s health security committee was meeting Monday to take stock of developments, notably in Italy.

A joint team from the World Health Organisation and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control were also set to visit Italy.

Original URL: https://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/health/health-problems/coronavirus-outbreak-in-italy-plunges-europe-into-lockdown/news-story/6d2a1d9e27005da95135f0b9544a9045