Victoria to decriminalise public drunkenness as part of legal reforms

One state has decided to scrap its criminal justice response to a major alcohol issue in favour of a health-based approach.

Victoria is set decriminalise public drunkenness as part of legal reforms that will replace the criminal justice response with a health-based approach.

Under the changes, which will come into effect from November, intoxicated people will be taken home or to centres aimed to help them sober up instead of police stations.

Attorney-General Jaclyn Symes said the new approach would expand on a strategy to put a health focus at the centre of police responses.

“We want to invest more, we want to beef (services) up, we want to make sure people are not put in cells to sober up,” she said.

Attorney-General Jaclyn Symes announced the reforms on Tuesday. Picture: NCA NewsWire / Nicki Connolly

“We want people to get a health response when they are drunk in public.

“Being drunk in public will no longer be an offence in its own right.”

But Victorian police union secretary Wayne Gatt said the reforms would be “negligent and reckless” and need replacement powers for authorities.

“What police will have to do, in cases where no offence has been committed, will be to sit back, watch and wait for an offence to be committed,” he said.

“We think that’s going to put the community at significant risk.”

Ms Symes said the reforms weren’t aimed at negatively affecting police despite confirming a decision not to give police any new powers once the offence is decriminalised in November.

“These laws are about decriminalising public intoxication, they are not about dilating any further police powers, they are not about ensuring being drunk is an excuse or a get out of jail for free card for other offences,” she said.

“Police will still have the options of stepping in when somebody is disturbing the peace, causing a scene or have concerns about violent behaviour or the like. We expect that that would be a continued response.”

Tanya Day was taken off a train and arrested for being drunk in a public place in December 2017.

It comes more than five years after Yorta Yorta woman Tanya Day died after sustaining a serious head injury in a police cell after being accused of being drunk in public.

An inquest into Ms Day’s death revealed she was asleep on a V/Line train in regional Victoria before being arrested and taken to the Castlemaine police station.

Ms Day hit her head at least five times inside the cell and died in hospital 17 days later.

Her family said in a statement that the health-focused legal reforms could help save lives.

“Our mother would still be here with us today if Victoria Police had treated her condition seriously and cared for her with a public health response, but they chose to criminalise her at her most vulnerable time,” the Day family said.

“She was left to die alone on the floor of a police cell after the officers responsible for monitoring her failed to adequately care for her as required by the Victoria Police guidelines.”

“Public drunkenness laws are outdated and discriminatory.”