Israel team discusses hostages at truce talks dogged by divisions

Israel team discusses hostages at truce talks dogged by divisions

Israel has carried out near-daily air strikes in Gaza since early March, 2025

Israel said its negotiating team was discussing the hostage issue with Egyptian mediators Sunday, as deep divisions persist between Israel and Hamas over the terms of a fragile Gaza ceasefire.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, meanwhile, sought to dismiss the head of internal security agency Shin Bet, amid a public spat over proposed reforms to the agency following Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack on Israel.

Mediated by Qatar, Egypt, and the United States, the initial phase of the ceasefire took effect on January 19, largely halting more than 15 months of fighting in Gaza triggered by the Hamas attack.

That phase ended in early March, and though both sides have since refrained from all-out war, they have been unable to agree on the next stage of the ceasefire in the Palestinian territory.

Netanyahu's office said in a statement an Israeli negotiating team was "currently meeting in Egypt with senior Egyptian officials to discuss the issue of hostages".

Late on Saturday, Netanyahu had told Israeli negotiators to continue the indirect talks on the ceasefire.

He directed them to base the negotiations on what his office said was a proposal by US Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff that calls for the "immediate release of 11 living hostages and half of the deceased hostages".

However, Witkoff told CNN on Sunday he had offered a "bridge proposal" that would see five living hostages, including Israeli-American Edan Alexander, released in return for freeing a "substantial amount of Palestinian prisoners" from Israel jails.

"I thought the proposal was compelling," Witkoff said.

Hamas said Friday it was ready to free Alexander and the remains of four others, who an official of the movement described as Israeli-Americans.

Witkoff said Hamas had provided "an unacceptable response" to the proposal and "the opportunity is closing fast".

A Hamas official, however, said its delegation "held fruitful discussions with our Egyptian brothers, focusing on ways to advance the implementation of the ceasefire agreement in light of Hamas's acceptance of the updated American proposal".

- Deadlock -

During the truce's first phase, Hamas released 33 hostages, including eight deceased, and Israel freed around 1,800 Palestinian detainees.

Since then, Hamas has consistently demanded negotiations for the second phase.

Former US president Joe Biden had outlined a second phase involving the release of remaining living hostages, the withdrawal of all Israeli forces left in Gaza and establishment of a lasting ceasefire. 

Israel, however, wants to extend the first phase until mid-April, insisting that any transition to the second phase must include "the total demilitarisation" of Gaza and the removal of Hamas, which has controlled the territory since 2007.

The talks are now at an impasse, with both sides sticking to their positions and accusing each other of obstructing progress.

Israel has cut aid and electricity to the territory during the talks deadlock.

"It's so hard for me to think about what they're (hostages) going through right now because I know that feeling," freed Israeli captive Omer Shem Tov said in a newly released video.

"It's a terrible feeling and it has to stop as soon as possible."

Gaza resident Mohammad Hallas, 41, said Hamas had no choice but to agree to release the hostages.

"The fastest way for Hamas to reach a solution is to free the prisoners," Hallas told AFP.

"The situation in Gaza is catastrophic and worsens every day. Everything is in Israel's hands, and Hamas only has the prisoners as a bargaining chip."

The October 7 attack resulted in 1,218 deaths on the Israeli side, mostly civilians, while Israel's retaliatory response in Gaza has killed at least 48,572 people, also mostly civilians, according to data from both sides.

- Air strikes -

In a related development, Netanyahu said he wanted to dismiss Shin Bet chief Ronen Bar, accused of failing to prevent the Hamas attack.

"I have had a persistent lack of confidence in the head of the Shin Bet, a distrust that has only grown over time," Netanyahu said in a statement.

He said Bar's dismissal "is necessary to restore the organisation, achieve all our war objectives, and prevent the next disaster."

Bar said his dismissal was "not related" to the Hamas attack, and in a statement said: "The prime minister's expectation of a personal loyalty that contradicts the public interest is an entirely improper expectation."

Despite the fragile truce still holding, near-daily Israeli air strikes on Gaza continue.

On Sunday, an Israeli air strike targeted a "terrorist who was operating near IDF troops and attempting to plant explosive devices" in central Gaza, the military said.

It came a day after strikes in north Gaza's Beit Lahia killed nine people, including four Palestinian journalists, the territory's civil defence agency said of the deadliest attack on a single site since January 19.

Hamas condemned the attack as "a horrible massacre" and "a blatant violation of the ceasefire".

Israel's military said it hit "a terrorist cell".

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Originally published as Israel team discusses hostages at truce talks dogged by divisions