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Flashback: Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen resigns in December 1987 after being forced out by Nationals

Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen dominated Queensland politic for nearly two decades. And 30 years ago this week it all came crashing down.

Downfall of Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen

IN the end Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen saw off his 19 years and four months as premier with a short press conference and a small wave.

Queensland’s long serving leader exited the political stage 30 years ago this weekend following the most tumultuous week in the state’s political history.

JURY STILL OUT ON SIR JOH

Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen.
Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen.

Nothing in recent weeks could compare to the experience of seeing the State Government implode and vote to remove its leader who refused to go.

Sir Joh’s relationship with the National Party had been on thin ice throughout 1987 following revelations of systematic and institutional corruption and his aborted push to become Prime Minister.

With the Fitzgerald Inquiry still raging Sir Joh was pressured to name a retirement date in late 1988 in a last ditch bid to save his leadership.

The move was only briefly successful before the situation became untenable.

The Courier-Mail December 2, 1987: EXIT SIR JOH.
The Courier-Mail December 2, 1987: EXIT SIR JOH.
The Gold Coast Bulletin’s Front Page on December 2, 1987 — “BITTER JOH GOES AT LAST.
The Gold Coast Bulletin’s Front Page on December 2, 1987 — “BITTER JOH GOES AT LAST.

In the final week of November he met with Governor Sir Walter Campbell and demanded the sacking of his cabinet for disloyalty and a new election.

Campbell declined and Sir Joh instead limited the request to five Ministers he wished to remove including Mike Ahern Bill Gunn, Brian Austin and Peter McKechie.

SIR JOH VS THE NATIONALS

Gunn, the deputy premier and police minister became aware of the move and feared Sir Joh would use the reshuffle to shore up his power and end the Fitzgerald Inquiry.

Gunn immediately called for a leadership spill.

The premier, however was having nothing of it and attempted to have an election called anyway, but Sir Walter decided it was not a constitutional matter and refused to intervene.

Sir Joh, November 1987. Picture by Craig Shaw
Sir Joh, November 1987. Picture by Craig Shaw

The Nationals urged Sir Joh to call a party room meeting to allow for a showdown but the premier declined.

Eventually the National’s management committee called the meeting, overruling Sir Joh who chose to boycott the meeting and therefore did not contest the leadership.

Ahern was named the new Nationals leader but immediately discovered he could not yet become premier — because Sir Joh refused to resign.

In a surreal turn of events, the now ousted Nationals leader even asked Labor and the Liberal Party to support him in a bid to remain in the top job.

Ultimately the situation came to a head on the night of December 1, 1987 when Sir Joh travelled to Government House and resigned his commission and seat in parliament.

The future of longtime Nationals such as Russ Hinze was in the air after Sir Joh’s exit.
The future of longtime Nationals such as Russ Hinze was in the air after Sir Joh’s exit.
Russ Hinze was kicked out of Cabinet while Rob Borbidge was in line for promotion.
Russ Hinze was kicked out of Cabinet while Rob Borbidge was in line for promotion.

Bitter to the end, Sir Joh gave a final press conference slamming his former colleagues.

The National Party of today is not the party that I took to the election last year,” he said.

“The policies of the National party are no longer those on which I went to the people.

“Therefore I do not wish to lead this government any longer.”

The 76-year-old ended his political career by shouting at reporters ‘Cheerio to all you people. All the best. I’m going to be a free man for the first time in 40 years.”

Ahern was sworn in as premier with Gunn as his deputy that night.

Sir Joh’s political career ended in December 1987.
Sir Joh’s political career ended in December 1987.

It was also the end of the line for South Coast MP Russ Hinze who was dumped from cabinet and ultimately resigned from parliament the following year.

The Nationals were defeated by Labor at the December 1989 election.

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Original URL: https://www.goldcoastbulletin.com.au/lifestyle/gold-coast-130/flashback-sir-joh-bjelkepetersen-resigns-in-december-1987-after-being-forced-out-by-nationals/news-story/27d045b2b4a0e0c474fe372f85f6de4e