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Human skull found in Sydney bushland 40 years ago has a face after digital reconstruction

A human skull found by children playing in Sydney bushland in 2001 now has a face after NSW Police used digital reconstruction to try to identify the man who died nearly 40 years ago. WATCH THE AMAZING VIDEO

Human skull digital reconstruction used to help identify man

A human skull found by children playing in Sydney bushland in 2001 now has a face after NSW Police used digital reconstruction to try to identify the man who died nearly 40 years ago.

Over the past two years, police have used an extensive array of scientific methods to build a profile of the person whose remains were discovered in St Helen’s Park near Campbelltown.

Forensic experts have told them the skull and an almost complete skeleton later unearthed near where the skull was found belongs to a male aged 35 to 45 who died between 1980 and 1985.

“There was ample DNA which has been tested against all the known data bases in NSW and other states without luck,” Detective Senior Constable Maria Feher said.

Detective Senior Constable Maria Feher stands close to where the bones and skull were found in bushland at St Helens Park. Picture: Monique Harmer
Detective Senior Constable Maria Feher stands close to where the bones and skull were found in bushland at St Helens Park. Picture: Monique Harmer

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Even if the person had a criminal record he would not be in a data base because police did not start collecting DNA until the late 1990s.

Late last year, investigators asked the Centre for Anatomy and Human Identification at the University of Dundee in Scotland, which is a world leader in the field, to do a digital forensic facial reconstruction.

“We hope the image may spark a memory from around that time of someone they knew who went missing,’’ Det Feher said.

The skull is studied by forensics. Picture: NSW Police
The skull is studied by forensics. Picture: NSW Police
The skull with the jaw attached. Picture: NSW Police
The skull with the jaw attached. Picture: NSW Police

There is no obvious cause of death.

“There are some fractures in the skull but there is no way to say how they were caused,” she said.

“ It could have happened over time as the land there was extensively redeveloped from farmland to residential in the early 90s.

“There are no other broken bones or markings on the skeleton suggest he was shot or stabbed,” she said, adding that it was impossible to determine whether the man was murdered or died of natural causes.

Police located almost an entire skeleton in the area where the skull was found. Picture: NSW Police
Police located almost an entire skeleton in the area where the skull was found. Picture: NSW Police

While the location of the body is isolated it was reasonably accessible and was not far from main roads and firetrails which existed around that time.

Part of the skull was exposed when a group of kids came across it in a reserve on Meredith Crescent when they were playing on a Sunday morning. One of them took the skull home and showed it to his mum, who contacted police.

The excavation site police combed over in 2001. Picture: NSW Police
The excavation site police combed over in 2001. Picture: NSW Police

Officers spent the next few days combing the area and located almost an entire skeleton with the bones in proximity to each other.

A number of other items were found in the area near the skeleton including a man’s trousers, shirts, some shoes, a watch bearing the words “Time Out”, a gold bracelet, and buttons. Some beer bottles were also found. Police have been unable to identify the manufacturer of the watch.

Items found at the site of the bones. Picture: NSW Police
Items found at the site of the bones. Picture: NSW Police
A hiking shoe found at the site. Picture: NSW Police
A hiking shoe found at the site. Picture: NSW Police

There were also a number of .22 calibre shell casings in the vicinity but the detective said there was nothing to indicate they were linked to the dead man.

“Before the redevelopment of the property it was privately owned farmland and shooting was probably not unusual,” she said.

Sen-Constable Feher said another problem was that the bones may have originally been part of the landfill used during the redevelopment.

Stages of the reconstruction using digital technology. Pictures: NSW Police
Stages of the reconstruction using digital technology. Pictures: NSW Police

Police have been working to conduct various DNA analyses and testing, including phenotyping, which determined the man most likely had dark brown/black hair, brown eyes, and had a mixed ancestry of South Asian and Middle Eastern, although this was only a guide. “We know he is right handed because of his bone size and have been told he was most likely quite athletic,” Sen-Constable Feher said.

An artist impression of the man without facial hair. Picture: NSW Police
An artist impression of the man without facial hair. Picture: NSW Police

A 2004 coroners inquiry could shed no light on the death. The case was reopened in 2017 when Campbelltown City Police area command renewed Strike Force Tavoy to investigate. They have methodically worked through missing people from the time frame to eliminate possible victims. “We still have a number of possibilities that we are still looking into,” she said.

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Original URL: https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/human-skull-found-in-sydney-bushland-40-years-ago-has-a-face-after-digital-reconstruction/news-story/402bfe59cac2bc5aad6a46dac659b235