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Cover-up claims after Queensland mine crippled by fires

THE potential dangers of mining are well known. But accusations of a Government “cover-up” have surfaced after a mammoth Queensland mine was crippled by underground fires, writes Des Houghton.

I FEAR for the safety of blokes in this state who work in underground mining.

It can be deadly.

The horrors became vivid for me in 1972 when I was sent to an underground coal mine at Box Flat near Ipswich to report on an underground explosion that entombed 17 men there. I was still a teenager.

Fire pours out of a shaft at the Box Flat Colliery during the 1972 disaster.
Fire pours out of a shaft at the Box Flat Colliery during the 1972 disaster.

An 18th man later died as a result of shocking injuries he suffered in the blast.

Then in 1975, it happened again. Thirteen more brave miners perished at Kianga No. 1 mine in central Queensland in an underground explosion.

In 1994, a similar tragedy happened about 20km away at Moura No. 2, where 11 men died.

The scene of the Box Flat mine disaster. Picture: Jerry Jasiulek
The scene of the Box Flat mine disaster. Picture: Jerry Jasiulek

It was about that time I became one of the last civilians to take the lift 1km underground at Mt Isa to inspect Ore Body 3000.

The journey seemed to take forever.

“We are getting close to Hell now,” the lift operator said.

Later, visitors to Mt Isa were banned from going so far down for safety reasons.

The potential dangers of underground mining were highlighted again this week when it was confirmed that spontaneous combustion fires had shut Peabody Energy’s North Goonyella mine in the Bowen Basin, 160km west of Mackay.

A fire in a longwall cave 500m underground may have been burning for a month now, says John Ninness, a mining safety consultant.

Longwall mining at a North Goonyella mine.
Longwall mining at a North Goonyella mine.

He has strong criticisms of Peabody in the article he penned for the authoritative Australasian Mine Safety Journal.

He says the industry has been told very little about the lead-up to the fires, and he wonders whether they could have been prevented.

But Ninness reserves his sharpest criticism for the Queensland Government, which he accuses of a “cover-up”.

He says the spontaneous combustion of gases and coal dust in underground mining is a constant worry.

Are miners who bravely work below the earth’s surface ever truly safe? “That’s the million-dollar question,” he says.

North Goonyella is important because it contains one of the largest reserves of high-strength coking coal on the planet.

Last year and the year before it delivered nearly three million tonnes of coal.

GAS CONCERNS EVACUATE NORTH GOONYELLA MINE

BLACK LUNG VICTIMS CALL FOR LEVY

About 225 miners have been stood down on full pay while the mess is sorted out.

I’m told roughly the same number of private contractors have been let go, from a source familiar with the mine.

There are 13 underground coal mines in this state.

Peabody Energy's North Goonyella mine, located about 160km west of Mackay. Last year North Goonyella delivered nearly three million tonnes of coal.
Peabody Energy's North Goonyella mine, located about 160km west of Mackay. Last year North Goonyella delivered nearly three million tonnes of coal.

Queensland is the heartland of the Australian coal mining industry that pumps billions into the economy from royalties and taxes.

Peabody is an American company headquartered in St Louis, Missouri.

That said, its North Goonyella mine provides $700 million in economic benefit to Australia each year, a spokeswoman says.

There are a dozen new mines — open cut and underground — in the planning stages in Queensland.

Coal remains essential for this nation’s power generation, and we would have catastrophic blackouts and industry shutdowns if we tried to rely on solar and wind power alone.

Ninness worked in mine safety for the State Government in two stretches until 2005 and believes he has visited at least 50 mines.

He says there have been numerous “critical heating events” in underground mines in the past two decades.

Ninness stresses he is not accusing Peabody of any safety breaches.

“Whenever you cut coal, it gets hot,” he says.

“They (Peabody) pulled the people out immediately when they saw on the indicators the mine was on fire.”

However, he wonders whether State Government safety watchdogs have been proactive enough and why information about possible dangers has not been shared.

Queensland Minister for Natural Resources and Mines Anthony Lynham said the future operation of the mine was “a matter for Peabody”. Picture: AAP/Dave Hunt
Queensland Minister for Natural Resources and Mines Anthony Lynham said the future operation of the mine was “a matter for Peabody”. Picture: AAP/Dave Hunt

Minister for Mines Anthony Lynham hints that the mine may not reopen.

“Details as to the mine’s future operation are a matter for Peabody,” he says.

Lynham says the Queensland Mines Inspectorate would investigate “the nature and cause of the underground fire at North Goonyella mine”.

“The Mines Inspectorate has been on site at North Goonyella since last month when the operator Peabody Energy advised the inspectorate of elevated gas levels,” he says.

“My Chief Inspector of Mines and Peabody Energy have briefed me regularly about the changing situation at the mine, in particular measures to ensure the safety of personnel.

“I am advised that Peabody has a specialist crew on site bringing the underground fire under control.’’

Peabody Energy's North Goonyella mine provides $700 million in economic benefit to Australia each year but it’s future is unknown.
Peabody Energy's North Goonyella mine provides $700 million in economic benefit to Australia each year but it’s future is unknown.

Peabody Australia says the safety of workers is paramount.

“Our gas monitoring and safety systems are designed specifically for these types of events, and detected the elevated levels of gas in a timely manner,” a spokesman says.

A Peabody source says a team at the mine is pumping nitrogen into the trouble spots to starve any fire of oxygen.

Unionists remain divided.

One tells me to expect the usual “whitewash”.

Luke Ludlow, the North Goonyella union lodge president, told members in a circular there had been “massive spikes” in levels of dangerous and volatile gases.

“To summarise, our mine is not in a good way and the reality of sealing a third longwall in our mine is right in front of us unless we have some miraculous change in circumstance in the coming days,” he wrote.

Ninness remains concerned.

“There are unanswered questions,” he says.

“The whole story doesn’t add up.

“And for the Queensland Government to go silent just doesn’t make sense.”

OUR HERITAGE MILLSTONE SHAME

IT SITS on Wickham Tce at Spring Hill in Brisbane like a lonely exclamation mark to our savage past.

The Old Windmill Tower on Wickham Terrace.
The Old Windmill Tower on Wickham Terrace.

The Old Windmill Tower was constructed in 1825 as a punishment treadmill for convicts, who were also required to grind corn and wheat for the young colony. It was exhausting and dangerous work that claimed the life of Michael Collins in 1829 when he slipped beneath the sandstone grinders.

Old drawings of the mill show it had two wind-powered sails.

Later, in 1841, two Aboriginal men identified only as Mullan and Ningavil were hanged at the windmill for the murder of surveyor Granville Stapylton and his assistant William Tuck near Mt Lindesay, 140km south of Brisbane.

Queenslanders get a rare chance to see inside it this weekend and to climb to the top, just as Darren Lockyer and I did this week. Lockyer, former league Test captain, State of Origin and Broncos star warrior, is a Brisbane Open House ambassador.

To look to the future, it sometimes pays to look to the past, Lockyer says as he steps effortlessly up the narrow winding stairs to the top. He wonders whether heritage groups may one day restore the missing sails.

Darren Lockyer at the top of the mill. Picture: AAP/Richard Waugh
Darren Lockyer at the top of the mill. Picture: AAP/Richard Waugh

Lockyer says more than 90 private and public buildings will open their doors today and tomorrow for Open House. Groovy architects‘ offices, ood­les of churches and modern buildings such as 480 Queen Street and Skytower in Margaret St will open their doors. Admission is free.

PS …

BLACKLIST SHAKESPEARE?

A GROWING number of scholars say Shakespeare was a misogynist who marginalised women. There are seven times more male than female roles in his plays, as the BBC has reported. And when women did appear, Shakespeare wasn’t especially kind to them. “Frailty, thy name is woman,” says Hamlet of his mother after her remarriage to his dead father’s brother.

William Shakespeare.
William Shakespeare.

Academics have long argued that The Taming of the Shrew promotes sexual inequality. Any day now I expect calls by feminists for Shakespeare plays to be ripped from library shelves and banned from classrooms. Professor Sir Jonathan Bate of Oxford University added to the literary merriment this week, suggesting the Bard used vile language about women in King Lear because he was bitter about contracting syphilis. “Sexual disgust” with women may then have leaked into his works, he said. Some also say Shakespeare was a love rat.

He may have admitted to extramarital affairs in sonnets 127-154, where he refers to a passionate relationship with a “Dark Lady”. Historians have identified her as Emilia Lanier, a poet who wrote about women’s liberation. Is it time to blacklist the Bard? You tell me — in verse or with fitting Shakespearean quotations.

I have a bottle of wine for the best entry sent to me at desmond.houghton@news.
com.au or at The Courier-Mail, GPO Box 130, Brisbane 4001.

ALP TRICKERY

BE WARNED: The Labor Government is plotting “important reforms” to tenancy laws. This will inevitably lead to unnecessary socialistic interference in the free market, driving rents higher. Reforms proposed by Housing Minister Mick de Brenni were backed by Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk. They called for public input. However, the scheme has taken a sinister turn, with Labor MPs including the Premier, member for Gaven Meaghan Scanlon and several others linking the announcement on their social media sites to an ALP website. “It goes straight to a Labor Party data-mining website,” says Michael Hart, shadow housing minister. “It’s completely deceptive — and unethical.” Agreed.

LIFE RALLY

ABOUT 4000 people are expected to attend today’s Rally for Life at 2pm at Speakers’ Corner outside Parliament House in George St. Speakers include member for Moggill Christian Rowan, a former president of the Australian Medical Association of Queensland. The abortion Bill returns to Parliament next week. Regrettably, there has been little discussion from feminists about women coerced into abortions.

PUB GRUB BEST

A CHARITY lunch at the Bracken Ridge Tavern on Brisbane’s northside this week confirmed my belief that a proper hotel dining room easily outranks many of our better restaurants. For a main course we had a juicy rib fillet from a Blonde d’Aquitaine cow raised by the famous Nolan clan from Gympie. The entree was also stunning: beef and hoisin dumplings alongside beef and black bean dim sum, and cabbage and beef gyoza. That meat came from Dude, a 10-month-old crossbred cow raised by James and Kathy McUtchen from Jandowae on the Darling Downs. It was champion lightweight led heifer at this year’s Ekka. James says it was his first purple ribbon for an animal shown “on the hoof” in 26 years.

IRRITANT OF THE WEEK

BUNGLING Bill Shorten. This week he failed to acknowledge that the laws allowing religious schools to refuse to enrol gay students were introduced by the ALP. Days later he flip-flopped on coal and was dithering over small business tax cuts. What does he stand for?

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Original URL: https://www.couriermail.com.au/news/insight/coverup-claims-after-queensland-mine-crippled-by-fires/news-story/5c933f006cef6225521f2d9abe2e0660