What are the biggest differences between ocean cruising and river cruising?
These are very different products, each with their respective fan base (plus a certain percentage who like to dip a toe in each camp).
Ocean liners are significantly larger vessels of 10 to 20 decks, capable of carrying thousands of passengers and offering a vast range of specialty restaurants, entertainment options (everything from silent disco and karaoke to Broadway-style productions, as well as attractions for the kids). plus a wealth of shore excursions. Large ships usually rely on tenders to get on and off the ship, and ports are often located a distance (in some cases, quite far) from town.
While all-inclusive exists at the luxury end of the spectrum, fares usually include food (in the buffet and main dining room), accommodation, some non-alcoholic beverages, shows and most of the on-board activities. Some cruise lines also include wi-fi and gratuities, depending on the fare you’ve purchased. Suite guests, of course, are entitled to quite a few more privileges than someone in an entry-level interior cabin. Most cruise lines will charge additionally for specialty dining, drinks, shore excursions and spa treatments.
On river cruises, you can expect a certain level of intimacy (a nightmare for the introverts among us terrified of shared dining tables), with fewer than 200 passengers and dedicated meal times. Expect a different port every day with ships dropping anchor right in town. Most river cruises are all-inclusive (including shore excursions), yet tend to have one main restaurant serving a buffet breakfast and lunch, with a served evening meal. Entertainment, too, tends to be low-key, featuring educational seminars, demonstrations or a solo musician.