Buckingham Palace gave Sir John Kerr a green light to dismiss the Whitlam government only a week before November 11, but warned that he should only do so "at the end when there is demonstrably no other course".
As the constitutional crisis unfolded, a key question was whether the Governor-General's reserve powers included the right to dissolve Parliament and withdraw the commission of a government when it could not obtain supply.
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Michael Pelly is the legal editor, based in our Sydney newsroom. He has been a senior adviser to federal and state attorneys-general and written two books, one a biography of former High Court Chief Justice Murray Gleeson. Email Michael at michael.pelly@afr.com