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Prime Minister Anthony Albanese delivers vision on cleaner, cheaper, reliable energy at the Future Energy forum

The PM says Australia can be a "superpower", revealing the extraordinary opportunities on offer - but says we must act now. Recap the Future Energy forum in our blog.

Future Energy

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has delivered his vision on how Australia can lead the world in the race to cleaner, cheaper, reliable energy at an agenda-setting forum.

The Future Energy forum, held in Sydney on Friday, brought together energy industry leaders for a morning of discussion with journalist and commentator Joe Hildebrand and Anna Caldwell, editor of Queensland’s Sunday Mail and Saturday Courier-Mail.

It is part of a week-long News Corp series that has examined Australia’s energy transition and the changing power mix required to reach net zero by 2050.

It has delved into the role coal and gas will play,the hydrogen race,energy-efficient homes and cars of the future and the debate around emissions-free nuclear.

Recap the forum on the blog below.

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That's it!

John Lehmann – Managing Director of The Australian, the News Prestige Network and NSW mastheads – thanked everyone involved with the forum.

He says it's really important that middle Australia hears these views and understands what are the forces and the challenges driving up their power bills at the moment. And that's what News Corp's Future Energy campaign has been about.

Quality information empowers people to make quality decisions to advance their lives and News Corp takes the responsibility to inform very seriously.

Are you ready?

The panel was asked whether households are ready for the transition?

Mr McCallum says they're getting there. Setting an electric vehicle to charge is as easy as setting an alarm. There's a fair bit of education but it's achievable and manageable.

Ms McNamara says we need to be realistic about electrification and it's going to take time for houses to make choices to electrify. That's an issue of both preference and affordability, so we need to make sure that the transition becomes more affordable. She also said a lot of households simply don't think about electricity that much and it's going to be hard to get people excited about new technology.

Mr Stallan says "change is slow until it's not". He says electric vehicle range anxiety only exists until you've done the trip and once you've done it, it's not an issue.

Looking to the future


The final panel for this morning will be hosted by Paul Starick and focus on the future.

Mark Harland, chief operating officer of EVDirect, said electric vehicles will start to outpace petrol in the next few years. We're launching a vehicle that gets close to 500km for less than $40,000. The cost is changing really quickly with the technology.

Craig Stallan, executive general manager of Transgrid, said we need to give tools and technologies to our operators. Running the grid of today is much easier than the grid of tomorrow. The complexity is going from eight or nine generators to thousands of different generators – we need some tools to help operators.

Sarah McNamara, chief executive of the Australian Energy Council, said renewables will not immediately be the cheapest form of powers for consumers because "we are renovating the entire grid" and it is a complex and delicate piece of infrastructure. So we're not expecting in the short-term that customers' bills will be substantially cheaper, however in the medium-long term that is much more likely to be the case.

How fast should we be going?

The panel was asked if they think the pace of the transition to renewables is adequate.

Mr McCallum says we need to be investing more to get there as quickly as possible.

Ms McCulloch says there's not one pathway to get there and we need the flexibility and the nimbleness to get there. That does mean continuing to invest in things like gas.

Mr Gillespie says the fact that we're not having an ideological debate is already the win.

Time for transformation

The third panel this morning is about transformation. It is also being hosted by Anna Caldwell.

Mark McCallum, chief executive officer of Low Emission Technology Australia, said investment in technologies was crucial to decreasing the cost of the decarbonisation challenge that we're all facing. From a national perspective, the challenge to net-zero is hard enough without us picking and choosing which technologies we're going to back. Other countries are investing in renewables across the board and we should too.

Samantha McCulloch, chief executive officer of Australian Energy Producers, said oil and gas companies are at the forefront of the new technologies and fuels that will be needed for the transition.

She was also asked about protesters and activism and said that the industry welcomed a robust debate about energy transition. But she said the debate should be based on the facts. Ms McCulloch added that there was a role in gas in the transition, which sometimes gets lost in the ideological debate.

David Gillespie, managing director of Jemena, says it's important to look at the transition through the "whole of transition" lens. He was asked about the biogas project, and explained that Jemena has a trial with Sydney Water to power about 6000 homes in Sydney. But he says there's a bigger role for biomethane as part of the energy systems of the future. "It's a potentially large market for us to tap," he said. He agreed that we shouldn't just back one technology – we need to invest in them all.

Funding future energy

The second panel is about "funding future energy", hosted by Advertiser Editor at Large, Paul Starick.

Jorn Hammer of CIP Infrastructure Partners says his company talks with superannuation funds about investing in renewables and, for them, certainty is incredibly important. The transition has been stop-start for the past couple of decades and that has hampered confidence. We need to de-risk the investments so there must be a risk-adjusted way of investing in renewables.

Sam Crafter, chief executive of the Office of Hydrogen Power SA, says SA has found itself at the forefront of the transition. The Hydrogen Jobs Plan project will build 250mW scale production and it will prove the ability to produce hydrogen at grid-scale. "We're on track to do it quickly," he said. It will reinvigorate the Upper Spencer Gulf region and it will be produced from early 2026. That will mean that hydrogen can be used for power-generation but also to work with industrial partners.

Tony Wood of the Grattan Institute says there's nervousness about the coal shutdown. There's a debate about whether the government should buy insurance and AEMO has warned that the reliability risk has gone up this summer in SA and Victoria. The issue has not been a lack of money – it has been the risk associated with things like regulatory approvals.

"In our view gas will have no role in the future in homes and businesses," he said.

Mr Wood said we also need "an open space" for an argument about nuclear energy.

Australia in transition period

Mr Albanese said Australia is going through the transition period after having stalled for a while. He said everyone's on the same page about the move toward clean energy but three things are making it difficult.

The first is the war in Ukraine, the second is supply chain issues and the third is that "not much has happened for a decade".

Asked about the pledge to cut power bills for families and businesses by $275 a year for homes by 2025, Mr Albanese said "that was a projection" and there's no question that renewables will reduce prices.

"There's no question in my mind that the transition is the right thing to do," he said.

He noted that people with solar panels on their roofs have largely not made that decision because of climate change – it's because they reduce the cost.

Affordability is important

Mr Albanese is now taking part in a panel discussion with Jeff Dimery, chief executive officer of Alinta. It's being hosted by Anna Calwell, editor of the Sunday Mail and Saturday Courier Mail.

Mr Dimery said energy affordability is really important. He said he agrees with Mr Albanese's vision but says where they're differing is the pace at which we'll get there.

Alinta Energy are currently developing $10bn of renewable projects. "We need those things and we do have to transition," he said.

But he cautioned about cost. He says cost of energy produced by Snowy 2.0 is $60/megawatt hour – a more than four-fold increase from three years ago. Transmission is an exceedingly costly part of a customer's bill.

"We have to make trade-offs," he said.



Green hydrogen the way forward

Mr Albanese said an area of great potential is in the export of green hydrogen.

Hydrogen has many uses like powering vehicles and producing heat and electricity, and contains almost three times as much energy as petrol.

But we must invest in transmission and upgrade the grid to ensure that businesses and households can be effectively connected.

Mr Albanese said the government wants to make sure that business and industry can access clean, reliable energy.

He said investments in upgrading the grid will also create new jobs across the country.

He says gas has an important back-up role that can support the grid during times of low-production.

Read related topics:Anthony Albanese

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